Compare Current Mortgage Rates in January 2025

Mortgage and refinance rates vary a lot depending on each borrower’s unique situation. For borrowers with variable or sporadic incomes, a 15-year mortgage makes sense only if there is a realistic plan to make the mortgage payment during the lean periods. However, a 20-year mortgage pays the loan off faster and thus has a higher monthly obligation. Homeowners should factor in higher costs to their monthly budget when choosing a 20-year mortgage, although they are still less than what a 15-year mortgage would require.

Mortgage rates in other states

• In other words, the lower the risk, the lower the rate for the borrower.
• At the time this was published, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate reached 6.95%.
• Some lenders might offer a lower interest rate but their fees are higher than other lenders (with higher rates and lower fees), so you’ll want to compare APR, not just the interest rate.
• First, Richmond President Tom Barkin talked about his concerns over inflationary pressures and economic growth.
• Another important consideration in this market is determining how long you plan to stay in the home.
• Discount points equate to percentage points – so, one discount point costs 1% of your mortgage amount, or $1,000 for every $100,000, and will lower the rate by a quarter of a percent, or 0.25.
• The central bank doesn’t set specific mortgage rates, but its policies set the tone for what banks and other lenders charge for loans.
• Rates, payments, and all information displayed are for informational purposes only and are subject to change without notice.

A conventional mortgage can be fixed-rate with terms varying from 10 to 30 years or an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) with terms up to 10 years. Jumbo loans offer the same fixed and variable rate terms as conventional mortgage loans, though their interest rates are typically lower. A 15-year mortgage is a smart option for borrowers who want to save money on interest and can afford larger monthly payments without compromising their other financial goals and responsibilities. Every Thursday, Freddie Mac, a government-sponsored buyer of mortgage loans, publishes a weekly average of 30-year mortgage rates. As recently as Sept. 26, the average sank to a two-year low of 6.08%.

Choosing the right type of home loan

Your mortgage rate will depend on several personal and economic factors. Whether you’re getting a mortgage for a home purchase or a refinance, always shop around and compare rates and terms. These are mortgages that lenders don’t sell on the secondary mortgage market. Borrowers can qualify for a mortgage without tax returns, using their personal or business bank account. This is an option for self-employed or seasonally-employed borrowers.

Rates rise Current mortgage rates, December 30, 2024

Unfortunately, some lenders don’t have the capacity or manpower to process a large number of refinance loan applications. Remember, every mortgage lender weighs these factors a little differently. The average 15-year FRM hit a record weekly low of 2.1% on July 29, 2021, and a record weekly high of 18.63% on Sep. 10, 1981, according to Freddie Mac. It’s important to understand what will affect your individual rate and work towards optimizing your finances so you can receive the most competitive rate based on your financial situation. Generally, the higher your down payment, the lower your rate may be. Homeowners who put down at least 20% will be able to save the most.

What is a good mortgage interest rate?

Also known as discount points, this is a one-time fee, or prepaid interest borrowers purchase to lower the interest rate for their mortgage. Discount points equate to percentage points – so, one discount point costs 1% of your mortgage amount, or $1,000 for every $100,000, and will lower the rate by a quarter of a percent, or 0.25. You’ll need to aim for a 780 credit score to qualify for the lowest conventional loan interest rates. Mortgage and refinance interest rates vary based on loan term, type and other factors. Terms, conditions and fees for accounts, programs, products and services are subject to change without notice.

Current mortgage and refinance rates

The Federal Reserve announced its most recent rate cut on December 18th of 2024, and indicated that we should expect fewer cuts in 2025 than we saw last year. Answer some questions about your homebuying or refinancing needs to help us find the right lenders for you. The MBA expects rates to hit 5.9% in 2025 and 5.5% in 2026, which home buyers and homeowners haven’t experienced since mid-2022. To cut costs, that could mean some buyers would need to move further away from higher-priced cities into more affordable metros.

Year Mortgage History

December’s index grew to 49.3%, up from 48.4% in November and the market forecast of 48%. Ratings and reviews are from real consumers who have used the lending partner’s services. Mortgage rates fluctuated between 6% and 7% over the last half of 2024, but as of this mortgage rates history week reached their highest point in almost six months. Getting the hang of the ins and outs of interest rates can be challenging. It’s important to understand that buying points does not help you build equity in a property—you simply save money on interest.

Top offers on Bankrate vs. national average interest rates

This page provides general information regarding mortgage loans or home equity lines of credit. If you don’t lock in right away, a mortgage lender might give you a period of time—such as 30 days—to request a lock, or you might be able to wait until just before closing on the home. To get started, you can compare rates and different lender offerings online. Pay attention to the fine print on the websites to see how those rates are determined. For the most accurate quote, you’ll need to apply for a mortgage through various lenders or go through a mortgage broker. Though lenders decide your mortgage rate, there are some proactive steps you can take to ensure the best rate possible.

Current Mortgage Rates by State

Following its decision to cut its key interest rate by 50 basis points in September, the Federal Reserve lowered the fed funds rate by an additional 25 basis points at its November meeting. Though mortgage rate activity is likely to be volatile in the coming weeks, experts say rates are unlikely to surge to the highs of earlier this year. Compare rates and terms among the best mortgage lenders to find a deal that fits your unique situation. Curinos uses its own standardized parameters, such as a $350,000 conventional mortgage loan. These daily mortgage rate calculations assume an 80% LTV ratio, a credit score of at least 740 and a 60-day lock period.

Pros and cons of a 30-year mortgage

The rates below are an average of quotes offered by many lenders and are adjusted to incorporate lender fees and points. The best mortgage rate for you will depend on your financial situation. Bankrate.com is an independent, advertising-supported publisher and comparison service. We are compensated in exchange for placement of sponsored products and services, or by you clicking on certain links posted on our site. Therefore, this compensation may impact how, where and in what order products appear within listing categories, except where prohibited by law for our mortgage, home equity and other home lending products.

Mortgage rates are set based on a few factors, economic forces being one of them. For instance, lenders look at the prime rate—the lowest rate banks offer for loans—which typically follows trends set by the Federal Reserve’s federal funds rate, currently set at a range of 5.25% – 5.50%. Fed Funds rates are typically stated in this type of range, which varies that rate by 0.25 percent.

How generative AI is changing the mortgage process

Though today’s market data more so points to headwinds, likely putting upward pressure on mortgage rates in the short-term. According to research by Freddie Mac, mortgage borrowers who shopped around for the best rate saved significant sums of money on interest and fees compared to those who did not. If the bond yield increases, mortgage rates tend to go up, and vice versa. The 10-year Treasury yield is usually the best standard to judge mortgage rates. That’s because many mortgages are refinanced or paid off after 10 years, even if the norm is a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage loan.

• It’s important to understand that buying points does not help you build equity in a property—you simply save money on interest.
• Fed Funds rates are typically stated in this type of range, which varies that rate by 0.25 percent.
• A debt consolidation calculator can estimate how much a debt consolidation loan could lower your monthly payments.
• HousingWire spoke with Parvesh Sahi, chief revenue officer of Polly, about the importance of having the right PPE and strategic pillars that facilitate LO success.
• According to research by Freddie Mac, mortgage borrowers who shopped around for the best rate saved significant sums of money on interest and fees compared to those who did not.

The Mortgage Reports receives rates based on selected criteria from multiple lending partners each day. We arrive at an average rate and APR for each loan type to display in our chart. Because we average an array of rates, it gives you a better idea of what you might find in the marketplace. The end result is a good snapshot of daily rates and how they change over time. So far, it’s “new year, new me” for mortgage rates as most loan types decreased for the second straight day.

What is a mortgage rate lock?

If you plan to move in a few years, an ARM loan starts with lower mortgage interest rates for a period of time. If you sell the home before that lower rate expires, you could save a lot of money in interest compared to a fixed-rate home loan. Adjust the graph below to see historical mortgage rates tailored to your loan program, credit score, down payment and location. On Monday, January 06, 2025, the national average 30-year fixed mortgage APR is 7.05%. The average 30-year fixed refinance APR is 7.09%, according to Bankrate’s latest survey of the nation’s largest mortgage lenders.

Need more info about getting a mortgage?

For instance, those who have close to 10 years until they’re mortgage-free may not want to refinance to a loan with a longer term. That is, unless you’re looking to refinance to a longer term to lower payments—keep in mind you’ll end up paying more in interest in the long run if you go with the longer loan term. Any homeowner who borrows money to benefit from lower interest rates and pay off their mortgage sooner rather than later should consider a 20-year mortgage.

• The initial interest rate on an ARM is often lower than the rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage.
• This week, 30-year rates went up by 0.06 percentage points, while 15-year mortgage rates rose by 0.13 percentage points.
• For instance, the Federal Reserve’s decisions on the federal funds rate can indirectly affect mortgage rates.
• In some cases, the fees can be high enough to cancel out the savings of a low rate.
• Generally, the higher your down payment, the lower your rate may be.

Though today’s market data more so points to headwinds, likely putting upward pressure on mortgage rates in the short-term. Investopedia collects the best rates on actual closed mortgages from more than 200 companies every business day to identify the most competitive rates and terms in the nation as well as in the states in which our readers reside. Investopedia launched in 1999, and has been helping readers find the best mortgage rates since 2021. Factors that the borrower can control are their credit score and the home equity that will be created by the down payment amount.

For example, if your interest rate is 7% and your loan balance is $100,000, you’ll pay $7,000 in interest for one year. « With a 15-year mortgage, the monthly payment would be $2,930 on the first loan and $3,025 on the second, a difference of $95. » Paying discount points allows you to lower your mortgage rate by prepaying interest as a lump sum of cash at closing. Additionally, many current homeowners are choosing to hold off on selling their properties because of high interest rates and home prices, a phenomenon dubbed “lock-in effect,” according to a Fannie Mae study.

In general, 20-year mortgage rates are lower than 30-year ones, helping to reduce the payments of interest over the course of the loan. The Fed’s policy only indirectly impacts fixed-rate mortgages, which can move more independently and, in some cases, move in the opposite direction of the federal funds rate. See competitive mortgage rates from lenders that match your criteria and compare your offers side-by-side. This page provides general information regarding mortgages or home equity lines of credit. It is not intended to provide legal, investment, tax, or financial advice and is not a substitute for professional advice.

VA loans allow no down payment and have exceptionally low mortgage rates. Cash-out refinances pose a greater risk for mortgage lenders, so they’re often priced higher than new home purchases and rate-term refinances. Because they have to be exceptionally strong or weak for us to rely on them. But, with that caveat, mortgage rates today might nudge upward or barely budge. However, be aware that “intraday swings” (when rates change speed or direction during the day) are a common feature right now. Like a conventional 30-year mortgage, a 20-year mortgage is a home loan with a fixed rate but with a shorter 20-year term.

Interest rate differences have a bigger impact on your monthly payment the larger your loan is. The fee amounts shown above include estimates of loan costs and closing costs you may pay in connection with a mortgage transaction with the assumptions above. This includes fees the lender charges, including points and underwriting fees, and third party services the lender does not let you shop for such as a flood certification fee. It does not include title charges, recording costs, prepaids, initial escrow deposit, and other fees. Mortgage rates drop or rise daily, reacting to changing economic conditions, central bank policy decisions, and investor sentiment. Many forecasts predict mortgage rates will decrease gradually through 2025.

As with longer-term mortgage loans, the monthly payment remains the same throughout the lifetime of the mortgage. It is paid off in one-third of the time of a traditional 30-year mortgage. The abbreviated period results in much lower interest being paid over the life of the loan but involves higher monthly payments vs. longer-term mortgage loans. A 30-year mortgage is a conventional home loan that offers a fixed rate for a 30-year term. This means that your monthly payments, consisting of the principal and interest, remain the same throughout the lifetime of the loan. Some 30-year mortgages are government-backed loans, such as the ones from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), and the Federal Housing Authority (FHA).